Sharuɗɗan bawul ɗin iska da solenoid na iska suna magana tare da keɓantattun abubuwan da aka yi amfani da su a cikin tsarin huhu, kuma yayin da suke da alaƙa a wasu shirye-shirye, suna yin ayyuka masu ban mamaki. a nan ga tauye bambance-bambancen:
1. Air Valve:
Aniska bawulwata na'ura ce da ake amfani da ita don sarrafa magudanar iska a cikin tsarin huhu. Yana daidaita hanya, matsa lamba, kuma yana tafiya tare da yawan kwararar iska zuwa abubuwan ƙari daban-daban waɗanda suka ƙunshi silinda, masu kunna wuta, ko kayan aiki. Akwai nau'ikan bawul ɗin iska, kamar jagora, pneumatic, da solenoid - bambance-bambancen aiki.
iri-iri na Air Valves:
Jagora Valves: ana sarrafa ta da hannu (misali, lefa ko ƙulli).
Bawul ɗin Bawul: Ana aiki ta hanyar matsa lamba na iska (misali, matukin jirgi{2}}abubuwan da ake sarrafawa).
Solenoid Valves: Ana sarrafa ta ta hanyar siginar wutar lantarki (ƙari akan wannan ƙarƙashin).
fasali na Air Valves:
Sarrafa kwararar iska: Yana daidaita ko ana barin iska ta gudana ko a'a kuma yana iya canza hanyar tafiya.
Kashe Iska: Yana dakatar da isar da iskar zuwa wani sashi ko kayan aiki.
Daidaita damuwa: ƴan bawul ɗin iska kuma zasu iya sarrafawa ko gyara matsa lamba a cikin tsarin.
2. Air Solenoid:
Solenoid na iska na musamman kayan aikin lantarki ne wanda ake amfani da shi don sarrafa bawul ɗin iska (yawanci solenoid{0}}waɗanda ake sarrafa iska). Solenoid yana aiki azaman mai kunnawa wanda ke buɗewa, rufewa, ko matsar da injin bawul don amsa alamar wutar lantarki.
A cikin jimloli daban-daban, solenoid na iska ba bawul ba ne tare da taimakon kansa amma batun da ake amfani da shi don gudanar da aikin bawul ta hanyar amfani da faɗakarwar lantarki.
Yadda yake Aiki:
Kunna Electromagnetic: Solenoid galibin igiya ne wanda, yayin da aka ƙarfafa shi da zamani na lantarki, yana haifar da horon maganadisu. Wannan horon yana motsa wani mai tsalle ko armature a cikin solenoid.
sarrafa Valve: Motsi na solenoid's plunger ba tare da bata lokaci ba yana sarrafa injin bawul (tare da spool, diaphragm, ko poppet) cikin cikin bawul ɗin solenoid, yana gano ko an ba da izinin iska ta shawagi ta ko a karkata zuwa wata tashar jiragen ruwa.
Nau'in na kowa na Air Solenoids:
2-hanyar Solenoid: Yana sarrafa fasalin kunnawa / kashewa mai sauƙi.
3 -Hanyar Solenoid: Yana jagorantar iska don la'akari ɗaya daga cikin hanyoyi (wanda aka saba amfani dashi don silinda mara aure).
hudu -Hanyar Solenoid: Yana sarrafa iyakoki masu rikitarwa, gami da jujjuya iska don tsawaita ko ja da baya{1}}Silinda mai aiki biyu.
Babban bambance-bambance:
| Siffar | Air Valve | Air Solenoid |
|---|---|---|
| Ma'anarsa | Na'urar da ke daidaita kwararar iska a cikin tsarin pneumatic | Mai kunna wutar lantarki da ake amfani da shi don sarrafa motsin bawul |
| Aiki na Farko | Yana sarrafa jagora, gudana, da matsa lamba na iska | Yana ba da siginar sarrafa wutar lantarki don kunna bawul |
| Aiki | Ana iya aiki da hannu, ta hanyar huhu, ko lantarki | Yana aiki lokacin da wutar lantarki ta kunna solenoid coil |
| Nau'ukan | Manual bawuloli, pneumatic bawuloli, solenoid bawuloli | Solenoid actuators wanda ke sarrafa bawul ɗin iska (misali, 2-way, 3-way, 4-way) |
| Amfani a cikin System | Kai tsaye sarrafa iska da matsa lamba a cikin tsarin | Yana sarrafa motsin bawul dangane da siginar lantarki |
| Nau'in sarrafawa | Manual, pneumatic, ko lantarki | Lantarki (solenoid) |
Misalin Haɗin kai:
A cikin asolenoid bawul, dasolenoidshine bangaren da ke sarrafa aikin bawul din. Misali, lokacin da solenoid ya sami kuzari (tare da siginar lantarki), yana motsa mai shiga cikin bawul don ba da izini ko toshe iska ta cikin bawul. Don haka, daiska bawul(solenoid bawul) yana amfani da waniiska solenoiddon sarrafa kwararar iska a cikin tsarin.
Taƙaice:
Air Valve: Abubuwan da ke sarrafa iska, matsa lamba, da jagorancin iska a cikin tsarin pneumatic.
Air Solenoid: Mai kunna wutar lantarki da ake amfani da shi don sarrafa bawul ɗin iska ta hanyar siginar lantarki, yawanci ana amfani da shi a cikin solenoid -wayoyin da ake sarrafawa.
Don haka, lokaciniska bawulolisarrafa iska kai tsaye,iska solenoidsana amfani da su don sarrafa waɗancan bawuloli daga nesa ta siginar lantarki.
