A matsayin kayan aikin injiniya, daSilindar huhuba makawa zai haifar da wasu gazawa a cikin tsarin amfani. Menene gazawar gama gari? Menene ya kamata mu yi idan ɗayan waɗannanSilinda pneumatickasa? Joosung zai gabatar muku da na kowaRashin gazawar silinda mai huhu, da kuma gaya muku yadda za a warware wadannan matsalolin
Kasawar gama gari na Silinda mai huhu
1. LokacinSilinda pneumaticleakas na ciki ko na waje, gabaɗaya ana haifar dashi ta hanyar shigar sandar fistan eccentric, ƙarancin wadatar mai, lalacewa ko lalacewar zoben rufewa, ƙazanta a cikin silinda da karce sandar piston. Don haka don daidaita tsakiyar sandar piston ya zama dole don tabbatar da coaxial na sandar piston dasilinda; akai-akai duba hazo mai yana aiki da dogaro don tabbatar da lubrication cikin yanayi mai kyau;
Lokacin da rufewar abrasion ko lalacewa, dole ne a maye gurbin shi cikin lokaci;
Lokacin da kazanta a cikinSilinda pneumatic, ya kamata a cire shi cikin lokaci;
Lokacin da karce a kan sandar fistan, ya kamata a maye gurbinsa.
2.Lokacin daSilinda pneumaticabubuwan da ba su isa ba kuma aikin sa ba shi da santsi. Yawanci yana haifar da piston ko sandar piston da ke makale, rashin lubrication mara kyau, rashin isasshen iska ko ruwa mai narkewa da ƙazanta a cikin silinda. Bincika layin samar da iska ba a toshe Idan akwai ruwa mai sanyaya da datti a cikin silinda, yakamata a cire shi cikin lokaci.
3.Lokacin da tasirin buffer naSilinda pneumaticmatalauta ne, Gabaɗaya ana haifar da shi ta hanyar goge hatimin buffer ko lalacewar dunƙule mai daidaitawa. Don haka maye gurbin zoben rufewa kuma daidaita dunƙule ya zama dole.
4.Lokacin daPneumatic Silinda sandar pistonda lalacewar kan Silinda, Gabaɗaya yana haifar da sandar piston shigar da ba daidai ba ko injin buffer ba ya aiki. A wannan yanayin, ya kamata a daidaita matsakaicin matsayi na sandar piston; Sauya zoben buffer ko daidaita dunƙule.
Dalili da Magani na Matsala gama gari Laifi na Pneumatic Silinda
Laifin gama gari | Nazarin Dalilai | Hanyoyin Kawarwa | |
Yabo na waje | Piston sanda karshen ne yabo | An shigar da sandar fistan a hankali Karancin albarkatun man mai zoben hatimin fistan sawa ƙazanta a saman ma'auni na sandar piston | Sake sakawa kuma daidaita sandar fistan ta yadda ba za a iya ɗaukar nauyin nauyi da na gefe ba. Bincika ko hazon mai ba ya aiki Sauya zoben rufewa Tsaftace kuma cire ƙazanta, shigar da maye gurbin murfin ƙura Sauya sandar fistan |
Ruwan iska tsakanin silinda da shugaban silinda | |||
Matsala mai daidaitawa | |||
yabo |
Piston yana harbi iska a ƙarshen duka | zoben hatimin fistan ya lalace mara kyau lubrication Fistan ya makale Fistan mating ya lalace Najasa | Sauya hatimin Bincika ko hazon mai ba ya aiki Sake sakawa da daidaita sandar fistan ta yadda ba za a iya ɗaukar nauyin nauyi da na gefe ba Cire ƙazanta kuma amfani da matsewar iska mai tsafta |
Rashin isassun ƙarfin fitarwa Motsi mara kyau
| mara kyau lubrication Fistan ko sanda ya makale Rashin isassun wadatar iska condensate impurities | Bincika ko hazon mai ba ya aiki Sake shigar da daidaitawa don kawar da abubuwan da ba su dace ba a gefe Ƙara diamita na haɗin haɗi ko haɗin bututu yi amfani da busasshiyar matsewar iska mai tsafta don hana gurɓataccen ruwa | |
Tasiri mara kyau | zoben buffer sawa daidaita dunƙule lalace saurin silinda yayi girma sosai | Sauya zoben rufewa Maye gurbin daidaita dunƙule Bincika ko na'urar buffer ta dace | |
Lalacewa |
sandan fistan ya lalace
| Load na gefe na eccentric Piston sanda ya fuskanci nauyin tasiri saurin silinda yayi tsayi sosai | Kawar da madaidaicin lodi na gefe Ba za a iya amfani da tasiri ga sandar fistan ba Saita buffer |
Shugaban Silinda ya lalace | Buffer baya aiki | Samar da tsarin buffer a waje ko cikin madauki | |
